§ 6 BbgBO

# Abstandsflächen in Brandenburg

In Brandenburg the depth of the setback area is 0.4 H, at least 3. m. The governing provision is § 6 BbgBO. H is the wall height from ground level to the point where the wall meets the roof surface.

0.4 H · min. 3. m
As of 08/2026

The dimensions

## What § 6 BbgBO requires

| Standard factor | 0.4 H |
|---|---|
| Minimum depth | 3. m |
| Commercial and industrial zones | 0.2 H |
| Central area | no separate rule — the standard factor applies |
| Roof allowance | Das Land kennt keine anteilige Dachanrechnung. Die Wandhöhe H wird stattdessen unmittelbar an der Dachhaut bzw. abschnittsweise ermittelt. H wird abschnittsweise ermittelt – eine anteilige Dachanrechnung gibt es nicht. |
| Special rule for residential buildings | 3 m genügen für Gebäude der Gebäudeklassen 1 und 2 mit höchstens drei oberirdischen Geschossen. |

Work it out yourself

## Calculating Abstandsflächen in Brandenburg

Set eaves height, roof pitch, building depth and distance to the boundary — the required depth is calculated under § 6 BbgBO as you go. The roof allowance is what stands out: the same building yields different values of H across the 16 states.

Under § 6 BbgBO

6.00 m

35 °

10.00 m

3.00 m

Ridge above eaves 3.50 m

of which counted 3.50 m

governing height H 9.50 m

required depth 3.80 m

The setback area extends 0.80 m beyond the boundary. 3.80 m would be required, 3.00 m are kept.

A symmetrical gable roof and level ground are assumed. The figure is geometric, not a statement about permissibility: a local by-law, a development plan or a building encumbrance can set different dimensions.

Worked through

## Worked examples at a glance

Depth = 0.4 × H, but never less than 3. m. These values apply to a wall in the standard case; commercial zones, core zones and privileged boundary structures follow the figures above and below.

| Wall height H | Calculation | Depth of the setback area |
|---|---|---|
| 3. m | 0.4 × 3. = 1.2 m → minimum applies | 3. m |
| 4.5 m | 0.4 × 4.5 = 1.8 m → minimum applies | 3. m |
| 6.5 m | 0.4 × 6.5 = 2.6 m → minimum applies | 3. m |
| 9. m | 0.4 × 9. = 3.6 m | 3.6 m |
| 12. m | 0.4 × 12. = 4.8 m | 4.8 m |

Building on the boundary

## What may stand on the boundary in Brandenburg without a setback area

Garages, carports and garden sheds may stand directly on the property boundary under narrow conditions. The dimensions differ in every state.

| Height | 3. m |
|---|---|
| Length per boundary | 9. m |
| Total length along all boundaries | 15. m |
| Additional conditions | mittlere Wandhöhe der grenznahen Wand; Dachneigung höchstens 45° |
| Habitable rooms and fireplaces | Aufenthaltsräume und Feuerstätten ausgeschlossen |

In comparison

## What is different in Brandenburg

Abschnittsweise H-Ermittlung statt einer Dachformel – bei gegliederten Baukörpern das genauere, aber aufwendigere Verfahren.

On the roof allowance: Das Land kennt keine anteilige Dachanrechnung. Die Wandhöhe H wird stattdessen unmittelbar an der Dachhaut bzw. abschnittsweise ermittelt. This system is shared by 4 of the 16 states. The formula that guides usually claim applies across Germany — "over 70° in full, over 45° one third" — applies in only four.

[ All 16 states compared → ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/)Limits of this information

## What this page does not answer

These figures reproduce the state building code. A local by-law, a development plan or a registered building encumbrance can set different dimensions — and there is no nationwide register of such by-laws. Only the building authority's own information is binding.

Also not covered: provisions in the development plan, registered building encumbrances, the duty of mutual consideration between neighbours, fire-safety distances, and whether a project is exempt from a permit.

And the most common error: exempt from a permit does not mean exempt from setbacks. A carport that needs no building application must still keep the setback areas.

Legal reference

## Read the original

Brandenburgische Bauordnung, § 6 BbgBO. Last amended: Änderung vom 29.06.2026, GVBl. I/26 Nr. 20.

[§ 6 BbgBO bei BRAVORS](https://bravors.brandenburg.de/gesetze/bbgbo_2016/6) (Gesetzestext)

[ View parcel boundaries in Brandenburg → ](https://schwarzplan.eu/flurkarte/brandenburg/) [ Official site plan for a building application ](https://schwarzplan.eu/lageplan-bauantrag/)

Other states

## Setback areas and boundary building elsewhere

- [ Baden-Württemberg 0.4 H · 2.5 m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/baden-wuerttemberg/)
- [ Bayern 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/bayern/)
- [ Berlin 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/berlin/)
- [ Bremen 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/bremen/)
- [ Hamburg 0.4 H · 2.5 m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/hamburg/)
- [ Hessen 0.4 H · 2.5 m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/hessen/)
- [ Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/mecklenburg-vorpommern/)
- [ Niedersachsen 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/niedersachsen/)
- [ Nordrhein-Westfalen 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/nordrhein-westfalen/)
- [ Rheinland-Pfalz 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/rheinland-pfalz/)
- [ Saarland 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/saarland/)
- [ Sachsen 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/sachsen/)
- [ Sachsen-Anhalt 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/sachsen-anhalt/)
- [ Schleswig-Holstein 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/schleswig-holstein/)
- [ Thüringen 0.4 H · 3. m ](https://schwarzplan.eu/abstandsflaechen/thueringen/)
